How To Save The World By Using Fiber Optics By Aizat Asymawi

 How To Save The World By Using Fiber Optics By Aizat Asymawi

Communication systems are essential for our modern society, connecting people and enabling the flow of information. The choices of cables used in these systems can have a significant impact on environmental sustainability and society. This article aims to compare fiber optics cables and coaxial cables in terms of material use, energy consumption and CO2  Emissions, shedding light on their respective environmental and society implications.

The material use for the Fiber Optic cables are primarily composed of thin strands of glass or plastic fibers, which are extremely durable and have a long lifespan. Compared to coaxial cables, fiber optic cables require fewer raw materials for manufacturing. They are lightweight, have smaller diameters and can transmit a higher volume of data over longer distances.

For the coaxial cables, it is consist of a central conductor surrounded by insulation, a metallic shield and an outer protective layer. They generally use more raw materials compared to fiber optic cables due to their design. The shielding and insulation components contribute to higher material consumptions.

As for the energy consumptions, Fiber Optic cables are known for their energy efficiency. They transmit data using light signals, which require less power compared to the electrical signal used in coaxial cables. Additionally, fiber optic cables have low signal attenuations, reducing the need for the signal boost and consequently the associated consumption.

Coaxial cables utilize electrical signals for data transmission. This method results in more significant power losses due to resistive heating and signal attenuation, requiring signal amplification and regeneration along the transmission path. As a result, coaxial cables generally consume more energy than fiber optic cables for the same data transmission distance.

CO2 Emissions for the fiber optic cables, the energy efficiency of fiber optic cables directly translates into lower CO2 Emissions. The reduced energy consumption throughout the communication network, including transmission, amplification and regeneration, result in a smaller carbon footprint. Fiber optic cables contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions associated with energy production and consumption.

Higher energy consumption in coaxial cables leads to increased CO2 emissions. The additional energy required for signal boosting and regeneration, along with potential losses due due to signal degradation, contribute to higher carbon emissions throughout the communication network. This impact becomes more significant as the network size and data transmission distance increase.

For the societal implications, the adoption of fiber optic cables in communication systems has several societal benefits. The high-speed and reliable connections provided by fiber optics support the growth of digital infrastructure, enabling advancements in telecommunication, e-commerce, education, healthcare and remote work. Fiber optic networks also promote digital inclusion by bridging the digital divide and ensuring equal access to information and opportunities.

While coaxial cables have been widely used in traditional communication systems, their limitations in terms of data transmission capacity and speed make them less suitable for meeting the growing demands of modern society the dependence on coaxial cables can hinder the development of digital infrastructure, limit access to high-speed internet in underserved areas and impede the adoption of innovative technologies.

The comparison between fiber optic cables and coaxial cables reveals that fiber optics have clear advantages in terms of material use, energy consumption and CO2 emissions. Fiber optic cables require fewer raw material, consume less energy and contribute to reduced carbon emissions compared to coaxial cables. Furthermore, fiber optic offer superior performance and support the growth of digital infrastructure, fostering societal progress and inclusivity. Considering the urgent need for sustainable solutions in communication systems, the wider adoption of fiber optic cables is.